Date: 19 July 1980 1455-edt From: Bernard S. Greenberg Subject: General remarks To: CUBE-LOVERS at MIT-MC While watching these various "linguae cubisticae" make the rounds, I note one categoric deficiency, whose perception may indeed be due to the idiosyncracies of my own meta-algorithms. In specific, my algorithms (including my 200-line procedure of the other day) include DECISIONS of the form "find a face that has a pattern like-so" or "look around for the target cubie, and categorize its place like so". Now clearly, a general solution algorithm must include some expression of such decisions, although I find Singmaster's procedures deficient in this regard (he tends to say "Use enough of FOO transform to get all the..." often). However, the generation of specific patterns from another canonical state NEED not involve "decisions", although most of my procedures (and hence the lisp-macro language of :cube) do. I offer that looking for certain patterns during the course of even one of these pretty-pattern-generations leads to more rememberable (^= memorable) algorithms than even a well-subroutinized set of absolute moves. On the Physical Reality of cubes: I have seen three species of the genus Cubi, the original Hungarians (C. Hungaricus), which is black faced, cubes sold by Ideal (C. Americanus), the American Black-faced cube, and the American Whiteface (C. Albus). The last-mentioned was first shown to me by the lady in the Cambridge cube-store, who called me at home to make me aware of them when they first appeared (she says they are done by some Friend of Rubik in Virginia). C. Americanus seems a good deal lighter in weight and build than C. Hungaricus. While C. Hungaricus takes two to three weeks of constant use before they are loose enough for Concert performances, C. Americanus can be turned with one hand, yea, one finger while held by the rest of the hand WHEN NEW. C. Americani do not seem to bind at all; the Hungarians not only bind, but decompose and bind more. I confess a certain sentimental attachment to C. Hungaricus, on which I mastered the Art. The stiff, clean solidity of a new Hungarian is indeed reassuring, but speed of movment and non-binding is something else. I have not subjected Americanus to truly extensive use, and I do not know how it ages, but so far, they seem to show less CHANGE per time than the Hungarians, and are usable from the start. I think they will be a win. Of the American White-faced Cube, I have little to say; C. Albus is a curio item, and has nothing to recommend it over either of the others.